Sickle cell disease happens when someone is homoygous for the sickle cell gene (Hemoglobin SS) or inherits one sickle cell gene and one other pathological hemoglobin variant, such as Hemoglobin SC or Hemoglobin S-Beta thalassemia. Information on sickle cell disease is coming soon.
Sickle cell trait is when someone inherits one sickle cell gene from one parent and one normal hemoglobin gene from the other. People with SCT geneerally quite healthy. Click here for information on sickle cell trait.
It's crucial to have a comprehensive understanding of thalassemia to provide effective care and support to individuals affected by this inherited blood disorder. Some key aspects that healthcare providers need to know about thalassemia include accurate diagnosis, severity, treatment options and more. Please click here for information on alpha thalassemia trait and Hemolgobin H disease. Information on beta thalassemia is under construction so please check back.
Newborn screening allows for prompt medical intervention and management, leading to improved outcomes for children with sickle cell disease. If the test indicates the presence of sickle cell trait or sickle cell disease, further diagnostic tests may be recommended, such as genetic testing or additional hemoglobin studies.
Hemoglobin variants refer to different types of abnormal or altered forms of hemoglobin. There are numerous types of hemoglobin variants, each with its specific mutation and characteristics. Some common examples include hemoglobin S (associated with sickle cell disease), hemoglobin C, hemoglobin E, and hemoglobin D. Click here for information about Hemoglobin E. Information on other hemoglobin variants are coming so please check back.
